This dish is a typical Karnataka-style rice bath made with a green masala. The veg pulao is bursting with flavour thanks to mint, coriander and toasted whole spices. It’s finished with fried bread croutons, crispy fried onions and a squeeze of lime — an unusual combination that makes the dish special.

I used to think pulao was a single, straightforward dish — then I discovered how many regional variations exist. This Karnataka-style rice bath (also called veg pulao) stands out because the rice is cooked in a green, herby masala that tastes fresh, fragrant and warming at the same time. The recipe is simple, relies on pantry staples, and makes a great weeknight one-pot meal.
- I love this recipe because it’s easy to prepare yet unexpectedly flavourful.
- Most ingredients are pantry staples and the dish includes vegetables, so it’s filling and balanced.
- Everything cooks in one pot (pressure cooker or Instant Pot), which keeps cleanup quick and easy.
What You Need for Kavitha Aunty’s Rice Bath
- For the green paste:
- Coriander and mint leaves — the herbal backbone of the masala.
- Freshly grated coconut — balances the heat and adds silky texture.
- Green chillies — the recipe calls for 10, but reduce to suit your taste; the original is quite spicy.
- Whole spices — cinnamon, cardamom and cloves for warmth and fragrance.
- Marathi moggu — a Karnataka spice with a caper-like profile; if unavailable, use the suggested substitute below.
- Garlic — adds a robust punch.
- For the rice and vegetables:
- Sona Masuri rice — a light, short-grain South Indian rice that works well with flavoured pulaos.
- Vegetables — potatoes, carrots and beans are traditional; you can add paneer, soya chunks or other vegetables if you prefer.
- For garnish:
- Lemon juice — brightens and ties the flavours together.
- Bread croutons — an optional crunchy element that contrasts nicely with the soft rice.
- Fried onions — classic garnish to add colour and sweet-savory crunch.
How to Make Kavitha Aunty’s Rice Bath
Below is a clear, step-by-step method for making the Karnataka-style rice bath in a pressure cooker or Instant Pot.

- Wash and rinse the rice at least three times, then soak it while you prepare the rest of the ingredients.
- In a small grinder or blender, combine green chillies, garlic, cinnamon, cardamom, cloves, marathi moggu (or its substitute), fennel seeds, coriander leaves, mint leaves, grated coconut and a little water. Grind into a coarse paste — a slightly textured paste adds character to the dish.
- Heat 2–3 tablespoons of oil in a pressure cooker. Add a bay leaf and fry briefly until fragrant. Add the green paste and sauté for 3–4 minutes until the raw smell disappears.
- Add thickly sliced onions, chopped carrots, potatoes and beans. Sauté for a couple of minutes; keep the pieces slightly large so they don’t turn mushy during pressure cooking.
- Drain the soaked rice and add it to the cooker along with a few curry leaves. Lightly sauté the rice with the masala for 2–3 minutes so the grains pick up flavour.
- Add 4 cups of water, season with 2–2½ teaspoons of salt, taste the broth and adjust the seasoning because it’s hard to change salt once cooked.
- Pressure cook on stovetop on medium heat for 2 whistles, then switch off and allow the pressure to release naturally. For an Instant Pot, cook on high pressure for 4 minutes, let it naturally release for 8 minutes, then release any remaining pressure.
- Open the cooker, finish with a squeeze of lemon juice, scatter bread croutons and fried onions on top, mix gently and serve hot.

Richa’s Top Tips
- Soak the rice for about 30 minutes before cooking to remove excess starch and achieve fluffier, non-sticky grains.
- Lightly sauté the rice in ghee or oil with the green masala for 2–3 minutes before adding water; coating the grains helps them stay separate when cooked.
- If you don’t have Marathi moggu, substitute 1 teaspoon mustard seeds plus 1 teaspoon peppercorns.
What to Serve with Karnataka Style Pulao
Raita — a thin onion raita or a simple boondi-style yogurt side helps balance the heat from the green chillies and adds a cooling contrast.
Papad — crushed papad or croutons give a satisfying crunch; papad is a fine alternative to croutons if you prefer.
Pickle — tangy pickles pair well with the aromatic rice and add interest to each bite.
If you want a quick, comforting weeknight meal that’s full of South Indian flavour, this rice bath recipe is an excellent choice. It’s bright, aromatic and easy to adapt to what you have on hand.
Notes
- Soaking the rice for 30 minutes improves texture and prevents stickiness.
- Coarse grinding of the green paste gives a pleasant texture; avoid making it too smooth.
- Adjust chillies to your spice tolerance — the traditional version is relatively spicy.
- Vegetables can be swapped or supplemented with proteins like paneer or soya chunks to make the dish more substantial.
Nutrition (per serving, approximate)
Calories: 457 kcal; Carbohydrates: 88 g; Protein: 9 g; Fat: 8 g; Fiber: 11 g; Sodium and micronutrient values vary by ingredients and portion sizes.